Title
Addressing The Heterogeneity In Liver Diseases Using Biological Networks
Abstract
The abnormalities in human metabolism have been implicated in the progression of several complex human diseases, including certain cancers. Hence, deciphering the underlying molecular mechanisms associated with metabolic reprogramming in a disease state can greatly assist in elucidating the disease aetiology. An invaluable tool for establishing connections between global metabolic reprogramming and disease development is the genome-scale metabolic model (GEM). Here, we review recent work on the reconstruction of cell/tissue-type and cancer-specific GEMs and their use in identifying metabolic changes occurring in response to liver disease development, stratification of the heterogeneous disease population and discovery of novel drug targets and biomarkers. We also discuss how GEMs can be integrated with other biological networks for generating more comprehensive cell/tissue models. In addition, we review the various biological network analyses that have been employed for the development of efficient treatment strategies. Finally, we present three case studies in which independent studies converged on conclusions underlying liver disease.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1093/bib/bbaa002
BRIEFINGS IN BIOINFORMATICS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Systems biology, Computational biology, Liver metabolism, Genome-scale metabolic model, Integrated network, Omics integration
Journal
22
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
2
1467-5463
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
5
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Simon Lam100.68
Stephen Doran200.68
Hatice Hilal Yuksel300.34
Ozlem Altay400.34
Hasan Turkez501.01
Jens Nielsen656244.97
Jan Boren710.73
Mathias Uhlén871.62
Adil Mardinoglu9503.68