Title
Smart Street Lights and Mobile Citizen Apps for Resilient Communication in a Digital City
Abstract
While information and communication technology is crucial for the operation of urban infrastructures and the wellbeing of its inhabitants, current technology is quite vulnerable to disruptions of various kinds. In future smart cities, a more resilient urban infrastructure is imperative to handle the increasing number of hazardous situations. We present a novel resilient communication approach based on smart street lights as part of the public infrastructure. It supports people in their everyday life and adapts its functionality to the challenges of emergency situations. Our approach relies on various environmental sensors and in-situ processing for automatic situation assessment, and a range of communication mechanisms for maintaining a communication network. Furthermore, resilience is not only achieved based on infrastructure deployed by a digital city's municipality, but also based on integrating citizens through software that runs on their mobile devices. Web-based zero-installation and platform-agnostic apps can switch to device-to-device communication to continue benefiting people even during a disaster situation. Our approach, featuring a covert channel for professional responders and a zero-installation app, is evaluated through a prototypical implementation based on a commercially available street light.
Year
DOI
Venue
2019
10.1109/GHTC46095.2019.9033134
2019 IEEE Global Humanitarian Technology Conference (GHTC)
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
commercially available street light,zero-installation app,device-to-device communication,platform-agnostic apps,web-based zero-installation,mobile devices,communication network,communication mechanisms,automatic situation assessment,emergency situations,public infrastructure,novel resilient communication approach,hazardous situations,resilient urban infrastructure,future smart cities,urban infrastructures,information and communication technology,digital city,mobile citizen apps,smart street lights
Conference
2377-6919
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-7281-1781-2
0
0.34
References 
Authors
9
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lars Baumgärtner124015.48
Jonas Höchst230.76
Patrick Lampe300.34
Ragnar Mogk4173.62
Artur Sterz552.52
Pascal Weisenburger600.34
Mira Mezini73171211.04
Bernd Freisleben81456142.68