Paper Info
Title
Elastic Full Waveform Inversion With Source-Independent Crosstalk-Free Source-Encoding Algorithm
Abstract
Elastic full waveform inversion (FWI) is more suitable to process multicomponent seismic data and can provide more subsurface medium information than acoustic FWI often with lower efficiency. Except for the parallel algorithms, source-encoding methods are usually adopted to improve the efficiency of FWI, but it often includes crosstalk noise. Besides, the additional source estimation process, critical for a successful FWI, would counteract the high-efficiency advantage of the source-encoding algorithm. We propose an elastic FWI with source-independent crosstalk-free encoding algorithm to solve the above problems. Arbitrary-phase harmonic sine functions are used as new source wavelets to perform the time-domain wavefield simulation regardless of the true wavelet. Treating the harmonic wavelet as the encoding operator and based on the orthogonality of trigonometric functions within integer periods, the amplitude and phase of each source are recovered from the blended source and adjoint wavefields so that the influence of crosstalk noise is avoided. With the deblended data, the proposed algorithm can be naturally applied to unfixed-spread acquisition systems. Moreover, we can conveniently perform the multiscale inversion by controlling the frequencies of simultaneous-source signals as conventional frequency-domain FWI does. Synthetic examples show that the proposed algorithm has high efficiency and accuracy with a strong robustness to the incorrect wavelets.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/TGRS.2019.2957829
IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Crosstalk,elastic full waveform inversion (FWI),source-encoding,source-independent
Journal
58
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
0196-2892
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.37
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Qingchen Zhang1304.97
Weijian Mao221.73
Jinwei Fang312.40