Title
Serialized Output Training for End-to-End Overlapped Speech Recognition
Abstract
This paper proposes serialized output training (SOT), a novel framework for multi-speaker overlapped speech recognition based on an attention-based encoder-decoder approach. Instead of having multiple output layers as with the permutation invariant training (PIT), SOT uses a model with only one output layer that generates the transcriptions of multiple speakers one after another. The attention and decoder modules take care of producing multiple transcriptions from overlapped speech. SOT has two advantages over PIT: (1) no limitation in the maximum number of speakers, and (2) an ability to model the dependencies among outputs for different speakers. We also propose a simple trick to reduce the complexity of processing each training sample from $O(S!)$ to $O(1)$, where $S$ is the number of the speakers in the training sample, by using the start times of the constituent source utterances. Experimental results on LibriSpeech corpus show that the SOT models can transcribe overlapped speech with variable numbers of speakers significantly better than PIT-based models. We also show that the SOT models can accurately count the number of speakers in the input audio.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.21437/Interspeech.2020-0999
INTERSPEECH
DocType
Citations 
PageRank 
Conference
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Naoyuki Kanda110319.45
Yashesh Gaur2159.06
Wang Xiaofei300.34
Zhong Meng43314.95
Takuya Yoshioka558549.20