Title
On the Usability of Transport Protocols other than TCP: A Home Gateway and Internet Path Traversal Study
Abstract
Network APIs are moving towards protocol agility, where applications express their needs but not a static protocol binding, and it is up to the layer below the API to choose a suitable protocol. The IETF Transport Services (TAPS) Working Group is standardizing a protocol-independent transport API and offering guidance to implementers. Apple’s recent “Network.framework” is specifically designed to allow such late and dynamic binding of protocols. When the network stack autonomously chooses and configures a protocol, it must first test which protocols are locally available and which work end-to-end (“protocol racing”). For this, it is important to know the set of available options, and which protocols should be tried first: Does it make sense to offer unchecked payload delivery, as with UDP-Lite? Is a UDP-based protocol like QUIC always a better choice, or should native SCTP be tried? This paper develops answers to such questions via (i) a NAT study in a local testbed, (ii) bidirectional Internet tests, (iii) a large scale Internet measurement campaign. The examined protocols are: SCTP, DCCP, UDP-Lite, UDP with a zero checksum and three different UDP encapsulations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1016/j.comnet.2020.107211
Computer Networks
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Protocol testing,SCTP,DCCP,UDP-Lite,NAT,Internet
Journal
173
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1389-1286
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Runa Barik1113.47
Michael Welzl2518.40
Gorry Fairhurst317229.09
Ahmed Elmokashfi427623.88
Thomas Dreibholz534130.73
Stein Gjessing6118299.28