Title
A Self-adaptive and Self-Sufficient Energy Harvesting System.
Abstract
Self-adaptive vibration energy harvesters convert the kinetic energy from vibration sources into electrical energy and continuously adapt their resonance frequency to the vibration frequency. Only when the two frequencies match can the system harvest energy efficiently. The harvesting of vibration sources with a time-variant frequency therefore requires self-adaptive vibration harvesting systems without human intervention. This work presents a self-adaptive energy harvesting system that works completely self-sufficiently. Using magnetic forces, the axial load on a bending beam is changed and thus the resonance frequency is set. The system achieves a relative tuning range of 23% at a center frequency of 36.4 Hz. Within this range, the resonance frequency of the harvester can be set continuously and precisely. With a novel optimized method for frequency measurement and with customized electronics, the system only needs 22 mu W to monitor the external vibration frequency and is therefore also suitable for environments with low vibration amplitudes. The system was verified on a vibrational test bench and can easily be tailored to a specific vibration source.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.3390/s20092519
SENSORS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
vibration energy harvesting,self-adaptive,self-sufficient,electromagnetic,frequency measurement,microgenerator
Journal
20
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
9
1424-8220
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Mario Mösch100.34
Gerhard Fischerauer2145.35
Daniel Hoffmann300.34