Paper Info
Title
Specifying and Mitigating Thermal Stress Effects on Cognition During Personal Protective Equipment Use.
Abstract
Objective To report present understanding concerning selected task and environmental factors influencing the changing performance capacity associated with use of personal protective equipment (PPE). Background Much knowledge is available concerning change in complex cognitive capacities under the effects of thermal stress. Our science can inform critical care facilities as to remediation strategies such as work-rest schedules to minimize performance error in highly cognitively demanding circumstances such as intensive care units. Method The present exposition draws from the state-of-the-art understanding concerning thermal stress effects on cognition and workload in complex and demanding tasks. Results The summation and synthesis of HF/E findings provides important insights into combinatorial effects of forms of stress, typically dealt with only as discrete sources in traditional standards and regulations. The identified interaction between ascending thermal stress and cognitive task demand provides an instance of the plurality of ways HF/E can specify performance limitations in safety-critical circumstances, as witnessed in the current pandemic. Conclusion Accumulated HF/E insights provide systematic ways in which to address and ameliorate the combined forces of physical and cognitive stress on medical personnel constrained to use varying forms of PPE. These principles extend beyond this specific domain to all who are required to work in differential and isolated microclimates. Application To minimize the possibility of critical and life-threatening error in intensive care facilities which necessitate PPE use, we need principled work-rest ratio and heat stress mitigation guidance. To promote health, we need to champion healthy work practices in our health workers. HF/E insights can help achieve this important goal.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1177/0018720820933794
HUMAN FACTORS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
thermal stress,cognitive workload,work-rest ratio,physiological recovery,cognitive resilience,personal protective equipment
Journal
62.0
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
5.0
0018-7208
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
1
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Peter A. Hancock123821.89