Title
Robotics Software Engineering: A Perspective from the Service Robotics Domain
Abstract
Robots that support humans by performing useful tasks (a.k.a., service robots) are booming worldwide. In contrast to industrial robots, the development of service robots comes with severe software engineering challenges, since they require high levels of robustness and autonomy to operate in highly heterogeneous environments. As a domain with critical safety implications, service robotics faces a need for sound software development practices. In this paper, we present the first large-scale empirical study to assess the state of the art and practice of robotics software engineering. We conducted 18 semi-structured interviews with industrial practitioners working in 15 companies from 9 different countries and a survey with 156 respondents from 26 countries from the robotics domain. Our results provide a comprehensive picture of (i) the practices applied by robotics industrial and academic practitioners, including processes, paradigms, languages, tools, frameworks, and reuse practices, (ii) the distinguishing characteristics of robotics software engineering, and (iii) recurrent challenges usually faced, together with adopted solutions. The paper concludes by discussing observations, derived hypotheses, and proposed actions for researchers and practitioners.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1145/3368089.3409743
ESEC/FSE '20: 28th ACM Joint European Software Engineering Conference and Symposium on the Foundations of Software Engineering Virtual Event USA November, 2020
DocType
ISBN
Citations 
Conference
978-1-4503-7043-1
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Sergio García142.46
Daniel Strüber211621.50
Davide Brugali337038.83
Thorsten Berger460334.35
Patrizio Pelliccione599884.04