Title
Circuits with broken fibration symmetries perform core logic computations in biological networks.
Abstract
We show that logic computational circuits in gene regulatory networks arise from a fibration symmetry breaking in the network structure. From this idea we implement a constructive procedure that reveals a hierarchy of genetic circuits, ubiquitous across species, that are surprising analogues to the emblematic circuits of solid-state electronics: starting from the transistor and progressing to ring oscillators, current-mirror circuits to toggle switches and flip-flops. These canonical variants serve fundamental operations of synchronization and clocks (in their symmetric states) and memory storage (in their broken symmetry states). These conclusions introduce a theoretically principled strategy to search for computational building blocks in biological networks, and present a systematic route to design synthetic biological circuits.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1371/journal.pcbi.1007776
PLOS COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY
DocType
Volume
Issue
Journal
16
6
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
1553-734X
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ian Leifer100.68
Flaviano Morone21396.72
Saulo D. S. Reis3412.77
Jose S. Andrade, Jr.441.81
Mariano Sigman57913.24
Hernán A Makse601.01