Title
Uncovering a positive and negative spatial autocorrelation mixture pattern: a spatial analysis of breast cancer incidences in Broward County, Florida, 2000-2010.
Abstract
Spatial cancer data analyses frequently utilize regression techniques to investigate associations between cancer incidences and potential covariates. Model specification, a process of formulating an appropriate model, is a well-recognized task in the literature. It involves a distributional assumption for a dependent variable, a proper set of predictor variables (i.e., covariates), and a functional form of the model, among other things. For example, one of the assumptions of a conventional statistical model is independence of model residuals, an assumption that can be easily violated when spatial autocorrelation is present in observations. A failure to account for spatial structure can result in unreliable estimation results. Furthermore, the difficulty of describing georeferenced data may increase with the presence of a positive and negative spatial autocorrelation mixture, because most current model specifications cannot successfully explain a mixture of spatial processes with a single spatial autocorrelation parameter. Particularly, properly accounting for a spatial autocorrelation mixture is challenging. This paper empirically investigates and uncovers a possible spatial autocorrelation mixture pattern in breast cancer incidences in Broward County, Florida, during 2000–2010, employing different model specifications. The analysis results show that Moran eigenvector spatial filtering provides a flexible method to examine such a mixture.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1007/s10109-020-00323-5
Journal of Geographical Systems
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Spatial autocorrelation, Moran eigenvector spatial filtering, Breast cancer, Poisson regression, Negative binomial regression, Z
Journal
22
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
1435-5930
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Lan Hu100.34
Yongwan Chun2216.25
Daniel A. Griffith39123.76