Title
Selection of Sensors for Efficient Transmitter Localization
Abstract
We address the problem of localizing an (illegal) transmitter using a distributed set of sensors. Our focus is on developing techniques that perform the transmitter localization in an efficient manner, wherein the efficiency is defined in terms of the number of sensors used to localize. Localization of illegal transmitters is an important problem which arises in many important applications, e.g., in patrolling of shared spectrum systems for any unauthorized users. Localization of transmitters is generally done based on observations from a deployed set of sensors with limited resources, thus it is imperative to design techniques that minimize the sensors' energy resources. In this paper, we design greedy approximation algorithms for the optimization problem of selecting a given number of sensors in order to maximize an appropriately defined objective function of localization accuracy. The obvious greedy algorithm delivers a constant-factor approximation only for the special case of two hypotheses (potential locations). For the general case of multiple hypotheses, we design a greedy algorithm based on an appropriate auxiliary objective function - and show that it delivers a provably approximate solution for the general case. We develop techniques to significantly reduce the time complexity of the designed algorithms, by incorporating certain observations and reasonable assumptions. We evaluate our techniques over multiple simulation platforms, including an indoor as well as an outdoor testbed, and demonstrate the effectiveness of our designed techniques - our techniques easily outperform prior and other approaches by up to 50-60% in large-scale simulations.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/INFOCOM41043.2020.9155230
IEEE INFOCOM 2020 - IEEE Conference on Computer Communications
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
shared spectrum systems,greedy approximation algorithms,optimization problem,greedy algorithm,constant-factor approximation,transmitter localization,illegal transmitters,time complexity,sensors energy resources
Conference
0743-166X
ISBN
Citations 
PageRank 
978-1-7281-6413-7
0
0.34
References 
Authors
11
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Arani Bhattacharya1217.10
Caitao Zhan212.05
Himanshu Gupta32653277.86
Samir R. Das45341494.55
Djuric, P.M.51997250.42