Title
VIMO: A Visual-Inertial-Magnetic Navigation System Based on Non-Linear Optimization.
Abstract
Visual-inertial navigation systems are credited with superiority over both pure visual approaches and filtering ones. In spite of the high precision many state-of-the-art schemes have attained, yaw remains unobservable in those systems all the same. More accurate yaw estimation not only means more accurate attitude calculation but also leads to better position estimation. This paper presents a novel scheme that combines visual and inertial measurements as well as magnetic information for suppressing deviation in yaw. A novel method for initializing visual-inertial-magnetic odometers, which recovers the directions of magnetic north and gravity, the visual scalar factor, inertial measurement unit (IMU) biases etc., has been conceived, implemented, and validated. Based on non-linear optimization, a magnetometer cost function is incorporated into the overall optimization objective function as a yawing constraint among others. We have done extensive research and collected several datasets recorded in large-scale outdoor environments to certify the proposed system's viability, robustness, and performance. Cogent experiments and quantitative comparisons corroborate the merits of the proposed scheme and the desired effect of the involvement of magnetic information on the overall performance.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.3390/s20164386
SENSORS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
visual-inertial navigation,yaw estimation,magnetic information,non-linear optimization
Journal
20
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
16
1424-8220
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jingzhe Wang100.68
Leilei Li202.37
Huan Yu34613.63
Xunya Gui400.34
Zucheng Li500.34