Title
Power Minimization for Secure Multi-User MISO NOMA System With Energy Harvesting
Abstract
Non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) has been deemed a promising technology to achieve high spectral efficiency. This paper investigates transmit power optimization for a multi-user multiple-input single-output (MISO) NOMA downlink system endowed with energy harvesting and physical layer security. More specifically, the system is designed to satisfy the data-link security requirements of its legitimate users while charging energy harvesting devices. To achieve that goal, we investigate a joint design on beamforming vectors and artificial noise (AN) covariance matrix. Then, an iterative difference-of-two-convex-function (D.C.) algorithm is proposed by applying the successive convex approximation (SCA) approach. To further reduce the computational complexity, a sub-optimal alternating D.C. (ADC) algorithm is devised by decoupling beamforming and mapping the AN to the null space of legitimate users. In the ADC algorithm, optimal null space and beamforming vectors are alternately solved by convex programming. Furthermore, the convergence of the proposed D.C. and ADC algorithms is derived. Extensive simulation results show that the two proposed AN-aided algorithms significantly reduce the transmit power cost over OMA and NOMA scheme without AN, especially when there are more eavesdroppers.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/TVT.2020.3005143
IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
Keywords
DocType
Volume
NOMA,Array signal processing,MISO communication,Energy harvesting,Covariance matrices,Interference,Sun
Journal
69
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
9
0018-9545
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jiasi Zhou111.37
Yanjing Sun2108.90
Qi Cao300.34
Song Li41811.41
Zhi Sun529646.39
Xiaolin Wang600.34