Title
A Regression Framework To Head-Circumference Delineation From Us Fetal Images
Abstract
Background and Objectives: Measuring head-circumference (HC) length from ultrasound (US) images is a crucial clinical task to assess fetus growth. To lower intraand inter-operator variability in HC length measuring, several computer-assisted solutions have been proposed in the years. Recently, a large number of deep-learning approaches is addressing the problem of HC delineation through the segmentation of the whole fetal head via convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Since the task is a edge-delineation problem, we propose a different strategy based on regression CNNs.Methods: The proposed framework consists of a region-proposal CNN for head localization and centering, and a regression CNN for accurately delineate the HC. The first CNN is trained exploiting transfer learning, while we propose a training strategy for the regression CNN based on distance fields.Results: The framework was tested on the HC18 Challenge dataset, which consists of 999 training and 335 testing images. A mean absolute difference of 1.90 (+/- 1.76) mm and a Dice similarity coefficient of 97.75 (+/-1.32) % were achieved, overcoming approaches in the literature.Conclusions: The experimental results showed the effectiveness of the proposed framework, proving its potential in supporting clinicians during the clinical practice. (c) 2020 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1016/j.cmpb.2020.105771
COMPUTER METHODS AND PROGRAMS IN BIOMEDICINE
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Fetal ultrasounds, Head circumference delineation, Regression networks, Convolutional neural networks
Journal
198
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0169-2607
1
0.38
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Maria Chiara Fiorentino110.38
Sara Moccia2389.44
Morris Capparuccini310.38
Sara Giamberini410.38
Emanuele Frontoni524847.04