Title
A Review On Drug Repurposing Applicable To Covid-19
Abstract
Drug repurposing involves the identification of new applications for existing drugs at a lower cost and in a shorter time. There are different computational drug-repurposing strategies and some of these approaches have been applied to the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. Computational drug-repositioning approaches applied to COVID-19 can be broadly categorized into (i) network-based models, (ii) structure-based approaches and (iii) artificial intelligence (AI) approaches. Network-based approaches are divided into two categories: network-based clustering approaches and network-based propagation approaches. Both of them allowed to annotate some important patterns, to identify proteins that are functionally associated with COVID-19 and to discover novel drug-disease or drug-target relationships useful for new therapies. Structure-based approaches allowed to identify small chemical compounds able to bind macromolecular targets to evaluate how a chemical compound can interact with the biological counterpart, trying to find new applications for existing drugs. AI-based networks appear, at the moment, less relevant since they need more data for their application.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1093/bib/bbaa288
BRIEFINGS IN BIOINFORMATICS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
COVID-19, network-based approaches, molecular docking, AI, new therapies, drug repurposing
Journal
22
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
2
1467-5463
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Serena Dotolo110.35
Anna Marabotti265.15
Angelo Facchiano3729.55
R. Tagliaferri412812.91