Title
A novel quadruple generative adversarial network for semi-supervised categorization of low-resolution images
Abstract
In order to make utilization of unlabeled low-resolution (LR) images to shape discriminative models, we present quadruple generative adversarial network (Q-GAN), a game-theoretical framework for implementing semi-supervised categorization of LR images. It can realize photo-realistic image super-resolution (SR) and semi-supervised pattern recognition simultaneously. We consider our pipeline as a four-player optimization-based formulation, which consists of four vital components, i.e., a refiner for image SR and generation, a discriminator for identifying high-resolution (HR) samples and another for identifying true (original) samples, a classifier for label prediction. The refiner and two discriminators characterize the conditional distributions between images and labels, whilst the classifier solely focuses on predicting real image-label pairs. We select those high-quality super-solved images with ground-truth labels for data supplement. We customize the global optimization objective function as well as the training procedure to ensure model approximates the posterior distribution of latent variables given true data in a semi-supervised manner. Experimental results demonstrate that Q-GAN can simultaneously (1) deliver the promising categorization performance among state-of-the-arts, i.e., validation accuracy achieves 92.18% and testing accuracy achieves 90.63%, and (2) recover fine-grained textures with high peak signal-to-noise ratios (PNSRs) and structural similarities (SSIMs) from heavily downsampled testing images of hand-crafted dataset and public benchmarks.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1016/j.neucom.2020.05.050
Neurocomputing
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Generative adversarial networks,Image super-resolution,Image categorization,Semi-supervised learning,Deep learning
Journal
415
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0925-2312
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zhongqi Lin133.12
Jingdun Jia232.44
Wanlin Gao367.58
Feng Huang400.34