Title
Quantifying simultaneous innovations in evolutionary medicine
Abstract
To what extent do simultaneous innovations occur and are independently from each other? In this paper we use a novel persistent keyword framework to systematically identify innovations in a large corpus containing academic papers in evolutionary medicine between 2007 and 2011. We examine whether innovative papers occurring simultaneously are independent from each other by evaluating the citation and co-authorship information gathered from the corpus metadata. We find that 19 out of 22 simultaneous innovative papers do, in fact, occur independently from each other. In particular, co-authors of simultaneous innovative papers are no more geographically concentrated than the co-authors of similar non-innovative papers in the field. Our result suggests producing innovative work draws from a collective knowledge pool, rather than from knowledge circulating in distinct localized collaboration networks. Therefore, new ideas can appear at multiple locations and with geographically dispersed co-authorship networks. Our findings support the perspective that simultaneous innovations are the outcome of collective behavior.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1007/s12064-020-00333-3
Theory in Biosciences
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Simultaneous innovation, Independence, Novelty, Keyword extraction, Evolutionary medicine
Journal
139
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
1431-7613
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Deryc T Painter100.34
Frank van der Wouden200.34
Manfred D. Laubichler3134.72
Hyejin Youn400.34