Title
Substructure Substitution - Structured Data Augmentation for NLP.
Abstract
We study a family of data augmentation methods, substructure substitution (SUB2), for natural language processing (NLP) tasks. SUB2 generates new examples by substituting substructures (e.g., subtrees or subsequences) with ones with the same label, which can be applied to many structured NLP tasks such as part-of-speech tagging and parsing. For more general tasks (e.g., text classification) which do not have explicitly annotated substructures, we present variations of SUB2 based on constituency parse trees, introducing structure-aware data augmentation methods to general NLP tasks. For most cases, training with the augmented dataset by SUB2 achieves better performance than training with the original training set. Further experiments show that SUB2 has more consistent performance than other investigated augmentation methods, across different tasks and sizes of the seed dataset.
Year
Venue
DocType
2021
ACL/IJCNLP
Conference
Volume
Citations 
PageRank 
2021.findings-acl
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Haoyue Shi100.34
Karen Livescu2125471.43
Kevin Gimpel3154579.71