Title
Bitcoin Investment: A Mixed Methods Study Of Investment Motivations
Abstract
Bitcoin is a well-established blockchain-based cryptocurrency that has attracted a great deal of attention from media and regulators alike. While millions of individuals invest in bitcoin, their motivations for doing so are less clear than with traditional investment decisions. We argue that the technical nature of bitcoin investments gives it unique characteristics and, consequently, that we lack a thorough understanding of how this affects the motivations behind bitcoin investment. We use a mixed method approach consisting of qualitative (n = 73) and quantitative (n = 150) studies and fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA) to identify seven bitcoin-specific motivations (profit expectancy, ease of bitcoin acquisition, support of bitcoin ideology, investment skills, risk affinity, anticipated and experienced inaction regret) and how configurations of them explain bitcoin investment. The findings reveal, among others, that some individuals invest in bitcoin because they support the bitcoin ideology. Contrary to the traditional investment literature, profit expectancy is not a necessary condition to the extent that there is one empirical configuration of motivations that explains that individuals also invest in bitcoin even if they do not expect profits. The results disclose non-trivial investment motivation configurations and lay the groundwork for future studies of the role of cryptocurrencies in society.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1080/0960085X.2020.1787109
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF INFORMATION SYSTEMS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Cryptocurrency, bitcoin, blockchain, investment, regret theory, fuzzy-set qualitative comparative analysis (fsQCA)
Journal
30
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
0960-085X
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jens Mattke104.06
Christian Maier230036.00
Lea Reis312.46
Tim Weitzel466962.90