Title
RoboCut: hot-wire cutting with robot-controlled flexible rods
Abstract
AbstractHot-wire cutting is a subtractive fabrication technique used to carve foam and similar materials. Conventional machines rely on straight wires and are thus limited to creating piecewise ruled surfaces. In this work, we propose a method that exploits a dual-arm robot setup to actively control the shape of a flexible, heated rod as it cuts through the material. While this setting offers great freedom of shape, using it effectively requires concurrent reasoning about three tightly coupled sub-problems: 1) modeling the way in which the shape of the rod and the surface it sweeps are governed by the robot's motions; 2) approximating a target shape through a sequence of surfaces swept by the equilibrium shape of an elastic rod; and 3) generating collision-free motion trajectories that lead the robot to create desired sweeps with the deformable tool. We present a computational framework for robotic hot wire cutting that addresses all three sub-problems in a unified manner. We evaluate our approach on a set of simulated results and physical artefacts generated with our robotic fabrication system.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1145/3386569.3392465
ACM Transactions on Graphics
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Computer graphics, robotics, fabrication, sensitivity analysis
Journal
39
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
0730-0301
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Simon Duenser111.03
Roi Poranne214211.86
Bernhard Thomaszewski380140.86
Stelian Coros486256.47