Title
Analyzing temporal patterns of topic diversity using graph clustering
Abstract
During a disaster, social media can be both a source of help and of danger: Social media has a potential to diffuse rumors, and officials involved in disaster mitigation must react quickly to the spread of rumor on social media. In this paper, we investigate how topic diversity (i.e., homogeneity of opinions in a topic) depends on the truthfulness of a topic (whether it is a rumor or a non-rumor) and how the topic diversity changes in time after a disaster. To do so, we develop a method for quantifying the topic diversity of the tweet data based on text content. The proposed method is based on clustering a tweet graph using Data polishing that automatically determines the number of subtopics. We perform a case study of tweets posted after the East Japan Great Earthquake on March 11, 2011. We find that rumor topics exhibit more homogeneity of opinions in a topic during diffusion than non-rumor topics. Furthermore, we evaluate the performance of our method and demonstrate its improvement on the runtime for data processing over existing methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1007/s11227-020-03433-5
The Journal of Supercomputing
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Social media analysis, Topic extraction, Graph clustering, Community detection, Data polishing
Journal
77
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
5
0920-8542
2
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.43
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Takako Hashimoto15018.47
David Lawrence Shepard222.79
Tetsuji Kuboyama314029.36
Shin, K.41310.86
Ryota Kobayashi51049.53
Takeaki Uno61319107.99