Title
A 90-nm 640 MHz 2 × VDD Output Buffer With 41.5% Slew Rate Improvement Using PVT Compensation
Abstract
This brief presents a 2 × VDD output buffer using the encoded compensation technique to minimize slew rate (SR) deviation caused by PVT (process, voltage, temperature) variations. The process detectors can both detect all five process corners and ensure the compensation code unchanged in VT variations. Besides, the charging paths of the proposed voltage level converter (VLC) are independent and directly driven by logic gate, which applied in output stage to speed output buffer data rate up. The proposed design is implemented using a typical 90 nm 1.2 V 1P9M CMOS process, where the core area of a single output buffer is 400 μm×56 μm. The measured maximum data rate is 640/480 MHz given 1.2/2.5 V supply voltage, and the power consumption is 32.2 mW at 640 MHz data rate. the slew rate variation improvement is 41.5%/41.9% by PVT detection and SR compensation for VDDIO=1.2/2.5 V, respectively.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/TCSII.2020.3012150
IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems II: Express Briefs
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Output buffer,PVT variation,slew rate compensation,process detection,voltage level converter
Journal
67
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
9
1549-7747
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jianan Wang101.01
Yuan-Yao Zhao200.34
Zheng-Ping Zhang300.34