Title
On The Use Of M-Probability-Estimation And Imprecise Probabilities In The Naive Bayes Classifier
Abstract
Within the field of supervised classification, the naive Bayes (NB) classifier is a very simple and fast classification method that obtains good results, being even comparable with much more complex models. It has been proved that the NB model is strongly dependent on the estimation of conditional probabilities. In the literature, it had been shown that the classical and Laplace estimations of probabilities have some drawbacks and it was proposed a NB model that takes into account the a priori probabilities in order to estimate the conditional probabilities, which was called m-probability-estimation. With a very scarce experimentation, this approximation based on m-probability-estimation demonstrated to provide better results than NB with classical and Laplace estimations of probabilities. In this research, a new naive Bayes variation is proposed, which is based on the m-probability-estimation version and takes into account imprecise probabilities in order to calculate the a priori probabilities. An exhaustive experimental research is carried out, with a large number of data sets and different levels of class noise. From this experimentation, we can conclude that the proposed NB model and the m-probabilityestimation approach provide better results than NB with classical and Laplace estimation of probabilities. It will be also shown that the proposed NB implies an improvement over the m-probability-estimation model, especially when there is some class noise.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1142/S0218488520500282
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF UNCERTAINTY FUZZINESS AND KNOWLEDGE-BASED SYSTEMS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Supervised learning, naive Bayes, m-estimate, m-probability-estimation, imprecise probabilities, noisy data
Journal
28
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
0218-4885
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Javier G. Castellano110410.60
Serafín Moral-García204.06
C.J. Mantas317913.17
Joaquin Abellan49110.99