Paper Info
Title
Adaptive Immune-Inspired Energy-Efficient And High Coverage Cross-Layer Routing Protocol For Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract
Networks (wireless sensor networks) an important challenge of network design is maximising the network lifetime. In this study, the performance of the network is enhanced by proposing an adaptive immune-inspired energy-efficient cross-layer routing (AIEECR) protocol. For data transmission, three layers are considered which include the physical layer, transport layer, and data link layer. For the clustering of sensor nodes, the K-means approach is utilised. The cluster heads (CHs) are selected for each round, on the basis of the threshold value and so it will reduce the energy consumption. In addition to that adaptive sunflower optimisation (ASFO) is used for improving the coverage area and reduce the coverage hole issues. An artificial immune-based routing protocol is used for selecting an efficient routing path for the transmission of data to the base station from every CH. The proposed AIEECR-ASFO performance results are evaluated and also compared with the existing methods, which include dynamic multi-objective routing algorithm, quality of service assured multi-objective hybrid routing algorithm, and simple hybrid routing protocol. Average energy consumption, packet delivery ratio, jitter, throughput, and delay are considered for the comparison. The experimental outcomes prove that the proposed method outperforms the existing methods.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1049/iet-com.2019.0763
IET COMMUNICATIONS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
wireless sensor networks, jitter, energy consumption, routing protocols, telecommunication power management, quality of service, optimisation, quality of service assured multi-objective hybrid routing algorithm, artificial immune-based routing protocol, dynamic multiobjective hybrid routing algorithm, AIEECR-ASFO performance results, efficient routing path, coverage hole issues, coverage area, adaptive sunflower optimisation, sensor nodes, transport layer, physical layer, data transmission, immune-inspired energy-efficient cross-layer routing, network lifetime, network design, wireless sensor networks, average energy consumption, simple hybrid routing protocol
Journal
14
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
15
1751-8628
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Pallavi Yarde110.35
Sumit Srivastava243.75
Kumkum Garg310.35