Title
Predicting time and location of future crimes with recommendation methods
Abstract
Predicting time and location of crime has been an important research topic that is potentially beneficial for governments and citizens alike. In this paper, we study crime prediction as a recommendation problem, using fine-grained open crime data. Given fine-grained spatial–temporal units, crime data would become very sparse. Modeling crime prediction as a recommendation problem, however, allows us to use methods in recommendation systems that deal with data sparsity. In addition to the problem formulation, we propose an extended version of matrix factorization, called contextually biased matrix factorization (CBMF) to solve the problem. Focusing on two major types of crimes in the city of San Francisco, we evaluate our approach against several baseline methods. The experimental results show that our method can outperform traditional crime prediction methods and is comparable with state-of-the-art recommendation methods. Specifically, our method captured over 90% of future thefts using only 50% man-hour, 5% more than the most effective traditional crime prediction method.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1016/j.knosys.2020.106503
Knowledge-Based Systems
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Crime prediction,Recommendation system,Social media
Journal
210
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0950-7051
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yihong Zhang1910.65
Panote Siriaraya24215.50
Yukiko Kawai318843.43
Adam Jatowt4903106.73