Title
Development of a Twisted String Actuator-based Exoskeleton for Hip Joint Assistance in Lifting Tasks
Abstract
This paper presents a study on a compliant cable-driven exoskeleton for hip assistance in lifting tasks that is aimed at preventing low-back pain and injuries in the vocational setting. In the proposed concept, we used twisted string actuator (TSA) to design a light-weight and powerful exoskeleton that benefits from inherent TSA advantages. We have noted that nonlinear nature of twisted strings’ transmission ratio (decreasing with twisting) closely matched typical torque-speed requirements for hip assistance during lifting tasks and tried to use this fact in the exoskeleton design and motor selection. Hip-joint torque and speed required to lift a 10-kg load from stoop to stand were calculated, which gave us a baseline that we used to design and manufacture a practical exoskeleton prototype. Preliminary experimental trials demonstrated that the proposed device was capable of generating required torque and speed at the hip joint while weighing under 6 kg, including battery.
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/ICRA40945.2020.9197359
2020 IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA)
Keywords
DocType
Volume
twisted string actuator-based exoskeleton,hip joint assistance,compliant cable-driven exoskeleton,injuries,vocational setting,powerful exoskeleton,inherent TSA advantages,typical torque-speed requirements,exoskeleton design,motor selection,practical exoskeleton prototype
Conference
2020
Issue
ISSN
ISBN
1
1050-4729
978-1-7281-7396-2
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
1
0.43
2
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
HyeonSeok Seong110.77
Do-Hyeong Kim211.45
Igor Gaponov3156.69
Jee-Hwan Ryu461766.11