Title
A New Hybrid Possibilistic-Probabilistic Decision-Making Scheme For Classification
Abstract
Uncertainty is at the heart of decision-making processes in most real-world applications. Uncertainty can be broadly categorized into two types: aleatory and epistemic. Aleatory uncertainty describes the variability in the physical system where sensors provide information (hard) of a probabilistic type. Epistemic uncertainty appears when the information is incomplete or vague such as judgments or human expert appreciations in linguistic form. Linguistic information (soft) typically introduces a possibilistic type of uncertainty. This paper is concerned with the problem of classification where the available information, concerning the observed features, may be of a probabilistic nature for some features, and of a possibilistic nature for some others. In this configuration, most encountered studies transform one of the two information types into the other form, and then apply either classical Bayesian-based or possibilistic-based decision-making criteria. In this paper, a new hybrid decision-making scheme is proposed for classification when hard and soft information sources are present. A new Possibilistic Maximum Likelihood (PML) criterion is introduced to improve classification rates compared to a classical approach using only information from hard sources. The proposed PML allows to jointly exploit both probabilistic and possibilistic sources within the same probabilistic decision-making framework, without imposing to convert the possibilistic sources into probabilistic ones, and vice versa.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.3390/e23010067
ENTROPY
Keywords
DocType
Volume
possibility theory, possibilistic decision rule, possibilistic maximum likelihood, pattern classification, uncertainty, Bayesian decision, maximum a posteriori, image processing
Journal
23
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
1099-4300
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Basel Solaiman112735.05
Didier Gueriot2306.20
Shaban Almouahed3216.73
Bassem Alsahwa492.62
Éloi Bossé538626.19