Title
A Relic Sketch Extraction Framework Based On Detail-Aware Hierarchical Deep Network
Abstract
As the first step of the restoration process of painted relics, sketch extraction plays an important role in cultural research. However, sketch extraction suffers from serious disease corrosion, which results in broken lines and noise. To overcome these problems, we propose a deep learning-based hierarchical sketch extraction framework for painted cultural relics. We design the sketch extraction process into two stages: coarse extraction and fine extraction. In the coarse extraction stage, we develop a novel detail-aware bi-directional cascade network that integrates flow-based difference-of-Gaussians (FDoG) edge detection and a bi-directional cascade network (BDCN) under a transfer learning framework. It not only uses the pre-trained strategy to extenuate the requirements of large datasets for deep network training but also guides the network to learn the detail characteristics by the prior knowledge from FDoG. For the fine extraction stage, we design a new multiscale U-Net (MSU-Net) to effectively remove disease noise and refine the sketch. Specifically, all the features extracted from multiple intermediate layers in the decoder of MSU-Net are fused for sketch predication. Experimental results showed that the proposed method outperforms the other seven state-of-the-art methods in terms of visual and quantitative metrics and can also deal with complex backgrounds. (C) 2021 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1016/j.sigpro.2021.108008
SIGNAL PROCESSING
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Relics digital protection, Sketch extraction, Edge detection, Deep learning
Journal
183
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0165-1684
1
0.35
References 
Authors
0
8
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Jinye Peng128440.93
Jiaxin Wang210.35
Jun Wang333.42
Erlei Zhang411.36
Qunxi Zhang510.69
Yongqin Zhang610.35
Xianlin Peng721.73
Kai Yu811.70