Title
A Link Quality Estimation-Based Beamforming Training Protocol for IEEE 802.11ay MU-MIMO Communications
Abstract
The multi-user multiple-input-multiple-output (MU-MIMO) beamforming training (BFT) enables an access point (AP) and multiple stations (STAs) to determine appropriate directional antenna patterns; to this end, the AP transmits multiple action frames to the STAs during the MU-MIMO BFT. However, if the antenna weight vectors (AWVs) are determined to transmit the action frames inefficiently, this could lead to unnecessary transmissions, which could increase the BFT time. To mitigate the signaling overhead, the schemes used in our previous work employed AWVs, which use multiple beams simultaneously to transmit the action frames. Nevertheless, these existing schemes are still adversely affected by redundant transmissions because these schemes overlook the transmit diversity gain obtained from multi-beam concurrent transmission. Therefore, in this study, we propose a novel transmit antenna configuration scheme that mitigates the signaling overhead by considering the transmit diversity of the inter-symbol interference (ISI) channel incurred when multiple beams are used simultaneously. Our proposed scheme determines each candidate antenna weight vector (AWV) using multiple beams and efficiently identifies the STAs within reach of the corresponding multi-beam concurrent transmission. The numerical and simulation results demonstrate that our proposed scheme shortens the BFT time in comparison with existing schemes.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/TCOMM.2020.3030956
IEEE Transactions on Communications
Keywords
DocType
Volume
MU-MIMO,beamforming training,IEEE 80211ay,mmWave
Journal
69
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
0090-6778
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.38
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
MunSuk Kim1637.15
Tanguy Ropitault274.62
Sukyoung Lee310.72
Nada Golmie444347.24
Hany Assasa5366.37
Jörg Widmer63924328.38