Title
Decoding Movement Intent Patterns Based On Spatiotemporal And Adaptive Filtering Method Towards Active Motor Training In Stroke Rehabilitation Systems
Abstract
Upper extremity (UE) neuromuscular dysfunction critically affects post-stroke patients from performing activities of daily life. In this regard, various rehabilitation robotics have been developed for providing assistive and/or resistive forces that allow stroke survivors to train their arms towards regaining the lost arm function. However, most of the rehabilitation systems function in a passively such that they only allow patients navigate already-defined trajectories that often does not align with their UE movement intention, thus hindering adequate motor function recovery. One possible way to address this problem is to use a decoded UE motion intent to trigger active and intuitive motor training for the patients, which would help restore their UE arm functions. In this study, a new approach based on spatiotemporal neuromuscular descriptor and adaptive filtering technique (STD-AFT) is proposed to optimally characterize multiple patterns of UE movements in post-stroke patients towards providing inputs for intelligently driven motor training in the rehabilitation robotic systems. The proposed STD-AFT performance was systematically investigated and assessed in comparison with commonly adopted methods via high-density surface electromyogram recordings obtained from post-stroke survivors who performed 21 distinct classes of pre-defined limb movements. Furthermore, the movement intent decoding was done using four different classification algorithms. The experimental results showed that the proposed STD-AFT achieved significant improvement of up to 13.36% (p<0.05) in characterizing the multiple patterns of movement intents with relatively lower standard-error value even in the presence of the external interference in form of noise compared to the existing benchmark methods. Also, the STD-AFT showed obvious pattern seperability for individual movement class in a two-dimensional space. The outcomes of this study suggest that the proposed STD-AFT could provide potential inputs for active and intuitive motor training in robotic systems targeted towards stroke-rehabilitation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1007/s00521-020-05536-9
NEURAL COMPUTING & APPLICATIONS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Neuromuscular function, Artificial neural networks, Pattern recognition, High-density surface electromyogram, Rehabilitation robotics for stroke patients
Journal
33
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
10
0941-0643
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
O. W. Samuel116122.87
Mojisola Grace Asogbon2206.33
Yanjuan Geng3327.76
Naifu Jiang400.68
Deogratias Mzurikwao500.34
Yue Zheng67010.70
Kelvin Kian Loong Wong7269.54
Luca Vollero800.34
Guanglin Li96214.18