Title
Why Do Big Data And Machine Learning Entail The Fractional Dynamics?
Abstract
Fractional-order calculus is about the differentiation and integration of non-integer orders. Fractional calculus (FC) is based on fractional-order thinking (FOT) and has been shown to help us to understand complex systems better, improve the processing of complex signals, enhance the control of complex systems, increase the performance of optimization, and even extend the enabling of the potential for creativity. In this article, the authors discuss the fractional dynamics, FOT and rich fractional stochastic models. First, the use of fractional dynamics in big data analytics for quantifying big data variability stemming from the generation of complex systems is justified. Second, we show why fractional dynamics is needed in machine learning and optimal randomness when asking: "is there a more optimal way to optimize?". Third, an optimal randomness case study for a stochastic configuration network (SCN) machine-learning method with heavy-tailed distributions is discussed. Finally, views on big data and (physics-informed) machine learning with fractional dynamics for future research are presented with concluding remarks.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.3390/e23030297
ENTROPY
Keywords
DocType
Volume
fractional calculus, fractional dynamics, fractional-order thinking, heavytailedness, big data, machine learning, variability, diversity
Journal
23
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
1099-4300
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
3
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Haoyu Niu121.10
Yangquan Chen22257242.16
Bruce J. West3407.14