Title | ||
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Unidimensional Two-Way Continuous-Variable Quantum Key Distribution Using Coherent States |
Abstract | ||
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We propose a unidimensional two-way continuous-variable quantum key distribution protocol with coherent states, where the sender modulates a single quadrature of the coherent states rather than both quadratures to simplify the structure of a two-way system. Security analysis is performed with a general attack strategy, known as two-mode attack, which helps to reduce limitations in the analysis. The performance of the protocol under all accessible two-mode attacks at fixed distance is illustrated. Further, two typical two-mode attack strategies are obtained from it, which are one-mode attack strategy and optimal two-mode attack strategy. Between them, the one-mode attack is the simplest form of the two-mode attack, while the optimal two-mode attack is the most complicated one. Simulations show that though the system is simplified, the performance of the two-way protocol with unidimensional modulation is still comparable to that of the counterpart with Gaussian modulation even against the optimal two-mode attack when Eve's ability is maximized. Thus, the proposed protocol simplifies the two-way system while guaranteeing its performance to a certain extent. Especially in a practical system with short transmission distance and high excess noise, the protocol has a good application prospect. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2021 | 10.3390/e23030294 | ENTROPY |
Keywords | DocType | Volume |
continuous-variable quantum key distribution, two-way scheme, unidimensional modulation, general two-mode attacks, optimal attack strategy | Journal | 23 |
Issue | ISSN | Citations |
3 | 1099-4300 | 0 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
0.34 | 0 | 3 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
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Yiming Bian | 1 | 0 | 0.68 |
Luyu Huang | 2 | 0 | 0.68 |
YiChen Zhang | 3 | 26 | 10.72 |