Title
Unsupervised Classification Of Polarimetric Sar Image Based On Geodesic Distance And Non-Gaussian Distribution Feature
Abstract
Polarimetric synthetic aperture radar (PolSAR) image classification plays a significant role in PolSAR image interpretation. This letter presents a novel unsupervised classification method for PolSAR images based on the geodesic distance and K-Wishart distribution. The geodesic distance is obtained between the Kennaugh matrices of the observed target and canonical targets, and it is further utilized to define scattering similarity. According to the maximum scattering similarity, initial segmentation is produced, and the image is divided into three main categories: surface scattering, double-bounce scattering, and random volume scattering. Then, using the shape parameter alpha of K-distribution, each scattering category is further divided into three sub-categories with different degrees of heterogeneity. Finally, the K-Wishart maximum likelihood classifier is applied iteratively to update the results and improve the classification accuracy. Experiments are carried out on three real PolSAR images, including L-band AIRSAR, L-band ESAR, and C-band GaoFen-3 datasets, containing different resolutions and various terrain types. Compared with four other classic and recently developed methods, the final classification results demonstrate the effectiveness and superiority of the proposed method.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.3390/s21041317
SENSORS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
classification, geodesic distance, K-Wishart classifier, polarimetric SAR
Journal
21
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
1424-8220
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
0
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Junrong Qu110.69
Xiaolan Qiu212.72
Chibiao Ding322333.52
Bin Lei4266.38