Title | ||
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12.2 Improving the Range of WiFi Backscatter Via a Passive Retro-Reflective Single-Side-Band-Modulating MIMO Array and Non-Absorbing Termination |
Abstract | ||
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Wi-Fi is the most ubiquitous wireless networking technology for IoT in homes, offices, and businesses. Since the power of Wi-Fi transceivers (10s-to-100s of mW) can be prohibitively high for emerging classes of IoT devices (which desire <; 100μW), recent work has suggested piggybacking baseband signals from the IoT device directly on top of incident Wi-Fi signals generated by access points (APs) via Wi-Fi-compatible backscatter modulation [1-4], where as low as 28μW of active power has been demonstrated [4]. However, the major limitation of this approach is range: signals generated by the transmitting AP experience 1/d
<sup xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">2</sup>
path loss to the backscattering tag, which has insertion loss P
<sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">L,ins</sub>
to perform single-side band (SSB) modulation, and then re-radiated modulated signals back to the receiving AP (or to another AP) experience an additional 1/d2 path loss, resulting in an overall loss ∝ 1/d4 + P
<sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">L,ins</sub>
. With no active RF amplification, the tag in [4] experienced P
<sub xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">L,ins</sub>
=15dB, limiting AP-to-tag-and-back-to-AP distance to ~10m, which is not sufficient in many single-AP homes. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
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2021 | 10.1109/ISSCC42613.2021.9366014 | 2021 IEEE International Solid- State Circuits Conference (ISSCC) |
Keywords | DocType | Volume |
backscattering tag,single-side band modulation,modulated signals,single-AP homes,passive retro-reflective single-side-band-modulating MIMO array,nonabsorbing termination,ubiquitous wireless networking technology,Wi-Fi transceivers,IoT device,incident signals,Wi-Fi-compatible backscatter modulation,active power,path loss,AP experience,piggybacking baseband signals | Conference | 64 |
ISSN | ISBN | Citations |
0193-6530 | 978-1-7281-9550-6 | 0 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
0.34 | 0 | 7 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
miao meng | 1 | 4 | 3.16 |
Manideep Dunna | 2 | 5 | 1.44 |
Hans Yu | 3 | 6 | 1.48 |
Shihkai Kuo | 4 | 0 | 0.68 |
Po-Han Peter Wang | 5 | 11 | 5.10 |
Dinesh Bharadia | 6 | 822 | 47.06 |
patrick p mercier | 7 | 33 | 8.11 |