Title
Winning Solutions and Post-Challenge Analyses of the ChaLearn AutoDL Challenge 2019
Abstract
This paper reports the results and post-challenge analyses of ChaLearn's AutoDL challenge series, which helped sorting out a profusion of AutoML solutions for Deep Learning (DL) that had been introduced in a variety of settings, but lacked fair comparisons. All input data modalities (time series, images, videos, text, tabular) were formatted as tensors and all tasks were multi-label classification problems. Code submissions were executed on hidden tasks, with limited time and computational resources, pushing solutions that get results quickly. In this setting, DL methods dominated, though popular Neural Architecture Search (NAS) was impractical. Solutions relied on fine-tuned pre-trained networks, with architectures matching data modality. Post-challenge tests did not reveal improvements beyond the imposed time limit. While no component is particularly original or novel, a high level modular organization emerged featuring a “meta-learner”, “data ingestor”, “model selector”, “model/learner”, and “evaluator”. This modularity enabled ablation studies, which revealed the importance of (off-platform) meta-learning, ensembling, and efficient data management. Experiments on heterogeneous module combinations further confirm the (local) optimality of the winning solutions. Our challenge legacy includes an ever-lasting benchmark (http://autodl.chalearn.org), the open-sourced code of the winners, and a free “AutoDL self-service.”
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3075372
IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence
Keywords
DocType
Volume
AutoML,deep learning,meta-learning,neural architecture search,model selection,hyperparameter optimization
Journal
43
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
9
0162-8828
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
8
25
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zhengying Liu100.34
Adrien Pavao200.34
Zongxue Xu364.35
Sergio Escalera Guerrero47712.81
Fábio Ferreira521.38
Isabelle Guyon6110331544.34
David S. Hong730.77
Frank Hutter82610127.14
Rongrong Ji93616189.98
Julio C. S. Jacques Junior10225.50
Ge Li11237.11
Marius Thomas Lindauer1214114.87
Zhipeng Luo1321.43
Meysam Madadi14879.28
Thomas Nierhoff1530.76
Kangning Niu1600.34
Chunguang Pan1702.03
Danny Stoll1800.34
Sébastien Treguer1901.01
Jin Wang2010926.32
Peng Wang216226.65
Chenglin Wu2201.01
Youcheng Xiong2300.34
Arber Zela2493.14
Yang Zhang255837.96