Title
A Social Media Study on Mental Health Status Transitions Surrounding Psychiatric Hospitalizations.
Abstract
For people diagnosed with a mental illness, psychiatric hospitalization is one step in a long journey, consisting of such as removal of symptoms, and involving resuming social roles and responsibilities, overcoming stigma and self-maintenance of the condition. Both clinical recovery and social reintegration need to go hand-in-hand for the overall well-being of individuals. However, research exploring social media for mental health has considered narrower, disjoint conceptualizations of people with mental illness - either as a patient or as a support-seeker. In this paper, we combine medical records with social media data of 254 consented individuals who have experienced a psychiatric hospitalization to address this gap. Adopting a theory-driven, Gaussian Mixture modeling approach, we provide a taxonomy of six heterogeneous behavioral patterns characterizing peoples' mental health status transitions around hospitalizations. Then we present an empirically derived framework, based on feedback from clinical researchers, to understand peoples' trajectories around clinical recovery and social reintegration. Finally, to demonstrate the utility of this taxonomy and the empirical framework, we assess social media signals that are indicative of individuals' reintegration trajectories post-hospitalization. We discuss the implications of combining peoples' clinical and social experiences in mental health care and the opportunities this intersection presents to post-discharge support and technology-based interventions for mental health.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1145/3449229
Proc. ACM Hum. Comput. Interact.
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Facebook,health status transitions,mental health,psychiatric hospitalization,social media
Conference
5
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
CSCW1
2573-0142
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
SK ERNALA100.34
KH KASHIPAREKH200.34
A BOLOUS300.34
ALI ASRA400.34
JM KANE500.34