Title
Multi-Layered Discriminative Restricted Boltzmann Machine With Untrained Probabilistic Layer
Abstract
An extreme learning machine (ELM) is a three-layered feed-forward neural network having untrained parameters, which are randomly determined before training. Inspired by the idea of ELM, a probabilistic untrained layer called a probabilistic-ELM (PELM) layer is proposed, and it is combined with a discriminative restricted Boltzmann machine (DRBM), which is a probabilistic three-layered neural network for solving classification problems. The proposed model is obtained by stacking DRBM on the PELM layer. The resultant model (i.e., multi-layered DRBM (MDRBM)) forms a probabilistic four-layered neural network. In MDRBM, the parameters in the PELM layer can be determined using Gaussian-Bernoulli restricted Boltzmann machine. Owing to the PELM layer, MDRBM obtains a strong immunity against noise in inputs, which is one of the most important advantages of MDRBM. Numerical experiments using some benchmark datasets, MNIST, Fashion-MNIST, Urban Land Cover, and CIFAR-10, demonstrate that MDRBM is superior to other existing models, particularly, in terms of the noise-robustness property (or, in other words, the generalization property).
Year
DOI
Venue
2020
10.1109/ICPR48806.2021.9412359
2020 25TH INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON PATTERN RECOGNITION (ICPR)
DocType
ISSN
Citations 
Conference
1051-4651
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
2
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yuri Kanno100.34
Muneki Yasuda297.79