Title
EKGTF: A knowledge-enhanced model for optimizing social network-based meteorological briefings
Abstract
With the frequent occurrence of extreme natural phenomena, news about meteorological disasters has increased. As a timely and effective social sensor, social networks have gradually become an important data source for the perception of extreme meteorological events. Meteorological briefing refers to screening valuable knowledge from massive data to provide decision-makers with efficient situational awareness support. However, social network-based briefing content has challenges, including colloquialisms and informal text styles. How to optimize these data in a formal text style is of great significance to improve decision-making efficiency. This paper proposes a meteorological briefing formalization module composed of three models: the text form judgment model, the formalization words detection model, and the event knowledge guided text formalization (EKGTF) model. These models are concatenated to optimize the meteorological briefing, specifically formalizing the briefing content’s language style based on Sina Weibo data. As a knowledge-enhanced model, the EKGTF model focuses on describing the core meteorological event knowledge while formalizing the content. Compared to baseline models, the EKGTF model achieves the best results on the BLEU score. Based on the meteorological briefing formalization module, a meteorological briefing formalization service framework is constructed, which is to be applied to the China Meteorological Administration (CMA) Public Meteorological Service Center.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1016/j.ipm.2021.102564
Information Processing & Management
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Event knowledge guided text formalization model,Fine-tuned BERT model,Meteorological event knowledge,Meteorological briefing formalization service framework,Meteorological decision support platform
Journal
58
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
0306-4573
1
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.35
74
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Kaize Shi1162.82
Yusen Wang210.35
hao lu3375.58
Yifan Zhu4307.34
Zhendong Niu554867.31