Title
Understanding Data Accessibility for People with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities
Abstract
ABSTRACT Using visualization requires people to read abstract visual imagery, estimate statistics, and retain information. However, people with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD) often process information differently, which may complicate connecting abstract visual information to real-world quantities. This population has traditionally been excluded from visualization design, and often has limited access to data related to their well being. We explore how visualizations may better serve this population. We identify three visualization design elements that may improve data accessibility: chart type, chart embellishment, and data continuity. We evaluate these elements with populations both with and without IDD, measuring accuracy and efficiency in a web-based online experiment with time series and proportion data. Our study identifies performance patterns and subjective preferences for people with IDD when reading common visualizations. These findings suggest possible solutions that may break the cognitive barriers caused by conventional design guidelines.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1145/3411764.3445743
Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems
DocType
Citations 
PageRank 
Conference
2
0.37
References 
Authors
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Keke Wu161.09
Emma Petersen220.37
Tahmina Ahmad320.37
David Burlinson4114.41
Shea Tanis520.37
Danielle Albers Szafir66310.60