Title
Simulation Of Binary Droplet Collision With Different Angles Based On A Pseudopotential Multiple-Relaxation-Time Lattice Boltzmann Model
Abstract
Understanding the physics of droplet collisions is of crucial importance in many industrial processes such as inkjet printing, spray cooling, and spray combustion. In this paper, a modified multiple-relaxation-time pseudopotential multiphase lattice Boltzmann model is proposed to investigate binary droplet collision with different collision angles. The surface tension can be adjusted independently under the condition of high Reynolds number and large density ratio using this model. Then the model validation is performed by simulating three benchmark cases including stationary droplet, oscillating droplet, and capillary wave instability, respectively. Finally, different regimes of binary droplet collision are presented, and collision features such as liquid filament and satellite droplet are investigated at collision angles of 30 degrees, 60 degrees, 90 degrees, 120 degrees, and 150 degrees. The results show that there is no liquid filament or satellite droplet at the collision angle of 30 degrees, yet both of them appear as the angle increases. When the collision angle is 60 degrees, the percentage of satellite droplet to liquid phase reaches 30%, while the proportions are less than 10% at collision angles of 90 degrees, 120 degrees, and 150 degrees. Besides, two break-up mechanisms of "end-pinching" and capillary wave instability are inspected. It is found out that the back-flow phenomena at the joints of droplets and the liquid filament are caused by the "end-pinching" mechanism, which further leads to the capillary wave instability of the liquid filament.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1016/j.camwa.2021.03.036
COMPUTERS & MATHEMATICS WITH APPLICATIONS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Binary droplet collision, Multiphase flow, Lattice Boltzmann method, Collision angle
Journal
92
ISSN
Citations 
PageRank 
0898-1221
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Xiang An100.34
Bo Dong224329.31
Weizhong Li300.34
Xun Zhou400.34
Tao Sun516816.47