Title
Privacy-Preserving Outlier Detection with High Efficiency over Distributed Datasets
Abstract
The ability to detect outliers is crucial in data mining, with widespread usage in many fields, including fraud detection, malicious behavior monitoring, health diagnosis, etc. With the tremendous volume of data becoming more distributed than ever, global outlier detection for a group of distributed datasets is particularly desirable. In this work, we propose PIF (Privacy-preserving Isolation Forest), which can detect outliers for multiple distributed data providers with high efficiency and accuracy while giving certain security guarantees. To achieve the goal, PIF makes an innovative improvement to the traditional iForest algorithm, enabling it in distributed environments. With a series of carefully-designed algorithms, each participating party collaborates to build an ensemble of isolation trees efficiently without disclosing sensitive information of data. Besides, to deal with complicated real-world scenarios where different kinds of partitioned data are involved, we propose a comprehensive schema that can work for both horizontally and vertically partitioned data models. We have implemented our method and evaluated it with extensive experiments. It is demonstrated that PIF can achieve comparable AUC to existing iForest on average and maintains a linear time complexity without privacy violation.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/INFOCOM42981.2021.9488710
IEEE CONFERENCE ON COMPUTER COMMUNICATIONS (IEEE INFOCOM 2021)
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
Outlier detection, Privacy-preserving, Distributed data, PIF
Conference
0743-166X
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Guanghong Lu100.34
Chunhui Duan2123.29
Guohao Zhou300.34
Xuan Ding400.34
Yunhao Liu58810486.66