Title
Assessment Of The Homogeneity Of Long-Term Multi-Mission Ro-Based Temperature Climatologies
Abstract
Atmospheric data obtained from the radio occultation (RO) technique are a well-recognized source of information for weather and climate studies. From the Challenging Minisatellite Payload (CHAMP) mission launched in July 2000 to the most recent Constellation Observing System for Meteorology, Ionosphere, and Climate follow-on (COSMIC-2) program, a continuous RO dataset of about 20 years has been collected, and a new opportunity for long-term climate analyses using multi-mission RO observations has subsequently arisen. Therefore, assessments of the long-term homogeneities of multi-mission RO data have become a necessary research task. For this purpose, in this study, we identified systematic discrepancies between the RO temperature profiles from the CHAMP, COSMIC, and Meteorological Operational Polar Satellite (METOP) missions. The results show that the temperature profiles from all three RO missions agree well in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere (UTLS, 9-20 km altitude) regions, while some systematic discrepancies are found in the lower troposphere (2-8 km) and the high-altitude region (21-30 km). The homogeneities of long-term RO temperature climatologies were assessed by comparing them with radiosonde temperature records. The results of this comparison show obvious temporal inhomogeneities in the lower troposphere. The reasons for these temporal inhomogeneities include the systematic discrepancies between multi-mission RO profiles, the different monthly numbers of RO profiles, and the residual sampling error. The results of this study suggest that the systematic discrepancies between different RO missions should be thoroughly considered in the development of long-term multi-mission RO-based climatologies.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.3390/rs13122278
REMOTE SENSING
Keywords
DocType
Volume
RO technique, radiosonde, systematic discrepancies, long-term homogeneity, temporal mean shifts
Journal
13
Issue
Citations 
PageRank 
12
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Zhen Shen144.84
Kefei Zhang201.35
Dantong Zhu300.68
Qimin He400.68
Moufeng Wan500.68
Longjiang Li601.01
Suqin Wu702.03