Title
Toward a Psychology of Deep Reinforcement Learning Agents Using a Cognitive Architecture
Abstract
We argue that cognitive models can provide a common ground between human users and deep reinforcement learning (Deep RL) algorithms for purposes of explainable artificial intelligence (AI). Casting both the human and learner as cognitive models provides common mechanisms to compare and understand their underlying decision-making processes. This common grounding allows us to identify divergences and explain the learner's behavior in human understandable terms. We present novel salience techniques that highlight the most relevant features in each model's decision-making, as well as examples of this technique in common training environments such as Starcraft II and an OpenAI gridworld.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1111/tops.12573
TOPICS IN COGNITIVE SCIENCE
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Explainable artificial intelligence, Cognitive modeling, Common ground, Salience, Instance-based learning, Deep reinforcement learning
Journal
14
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
4
1756-8757
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Konstantinos Mitsopoulos100.34
Sterling Somers200.34
Joel Schooler300.34
Christian Lebiere41152253.98
Peter Pirolli53661538.83
Robert Thomson600.34