Title
Swarmtcr: A Computational Approach To Predict The Specificity Of T Cell Receptors
Abstract
Background: With more T cell receptor sequence data becoming available, the need for bioinformatics approaches to predict T cell receptor specificity is even more pressing. Here we present SwarmTCR, a method that uses labeled sequence data to predict the specificity ofT cell receptors using a nearest-neighbor approach. SwarmTCR works by optimizing the weights of the individual CDR regions to maximize classification performance.Results: We compared the performance of SwarmTCR against another nearest-neighbor method and showed that SwarmTCR performs well both with bulk sequencing data and with single cell data. In addition, we show that the weights returned by SwarmTCR are biologically interpretable.Conclusions: Computationally predicting the specificity ofT cell receptors can be a powerful tool to shed light on the immune response against infectious diseases and cancers, autoimmunity, cancer immunotherapy, and immunopathology. SwarmTCR is distributed freely under the terms of the GPL-3 license. The source code and all sequencing data are available at GitHub (https://github.com/thecodingdoc/Swarm TCR).
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1186/s12859-021-04335-w
BMC BIOINFORMATICS
Keywords
DocType
Volume
TCR, Immunoinformatics, Binding specificity
Journal
22
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
1
1471-2105
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
0
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ryan Ehrlich100.34
Larisa Kamga200.34
Anna Gil300.34
Katherine Luzuriaga400.34
Liisa K Selin500.34
Dario Ghersi6667.04