Title
A Lightweight Architecture for Hardware-Based Security in the Emerging Era of Systems of Systems
Abstract
AbstractIn recent years, a new generation of the Internet of Things (IoT 2.0) is emerging, based on artificial intelligence, the blockchain technology, machine learning, and the constant consolidation of pre-existing systems and subsystems into larger systems. In this work, we construct and examine a proof-of-concept prototype of such a system of systems, which consists of heterogeneous commercial off-the-shelf components, and utilises diverse communication protocols. We recognise the inherent need for lightweight security in this context, and address it by employing a low-cost state-of-the-art security solution. Our solution is based on a novel hardware and software co-engineering paradigm, utilising well-known software-based cryptographic algorithms, in order to maximise the security potential of the hardware security primitive (a Physical Unclonable Function) that is used as a security anchor. The performance of the proposed security solution is evaluated, proving its suitability even for real-time applications. Additionally, the Dolev-Yao attacker model is considered in order to assess the resilience of our solution towards attacks against the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the examined system of systems. In this way, it is confirmed that the proposed solution is able to address the emerging security challenges of the oncoming era of systems of systems.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1145/3458824
ACM Journal on Emerging Technologies in Computing Systems
Keywords
DocType
Volume
System of systems, Internet of Things, hardware and software security co-engineering, IoT 2.0
Journal
17
Issue
ISSN
Citations 
3
1550-4832
0
PageRank 
References 
Authors
0.34
19
6
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Nico Mexis100.68
Nikolaos Anagnostopoulos2229.61
Shuai Chen392.84
Jan Bambach400.34
Tolga Arul5229.60
Stefan Katzenbeisser61844143.68