Title
The Impact Analysis of Multiple Miners and Propagation Delay on Selfish Mining
Abstract
Bitcoin has emerged as a popular decentralized cryptocurrency and attracted much attention from the public. Bitcoin embodies the Nakamoto consensus to reach an agreement about its blockchain ledger. However, the Nakamoto consensus can suffer from selfish mining attacks. Existing studies on selfish mining usually assume that the total mining power is divided into two parts (i.e., honest and selfish), and ignore propagation delay among miners. The assumptions cannot reflect real-world scenarios, in which multiple miners generate blocks at a fixed interval and propagate them with certain delay. Therefore, it is unknown how the practical factors, i.e., multiple miners and propagation delay, can affect selfish mining. In this paper, we explore the impact of multiple miners and propagation delay on selfish mining. First, we propose a new selfish mining strategy that can handle these factors. Second, we design a simulation approach to analyze the performance of the new selfish mining strategy. From our empirical study we observe many interesting findings that can be utilized in combating selfish mining. For example, the blockchain system with a higher orphan rate is more vulnerable to the selfish mining attack.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.1109/COMPSAC51774.2021.00101
2021 IEEE 45TH ANNUAL COMPUTERS, SOFTWARE, AND APPLICATIONS CONFERENCE (COMPSAC 2021)
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
Blockchain, consensus protocol, selfish mining, propagation delay
Conference
0730-3157
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
7
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Qing Xia100.68
Wenshen Dou210015.17
Tong Xi300.34
Jing Zeng400.34
Fengjun Zhang5546.09
Jun Wei658288.35
Geng Liang7116.92