Title
A Novel Approach For Permittivity Estimation Of Lunar Regolith Using The Lunar Penetrating Radar Onboard Chang'E-4 Rover
Abstract
Accurate relative permittivity is essential to the further analysis of lunar regolith. The traditional hyperbola fitting method for the relative permittivity estimation using the lunar penetrating radar generally ignored the effect of the position and geometry of antennas. This paper proposed a new approach considering the antenna mounting height and spacing in more detail. The proposed method is verified by numerical simulations of the regolith models. Hence the relative permittivity of the lunar regolith is calculated using the latest high-frequency radar image obtained by the Yutu-2 rover within the first 24 lunar days. The simulation results show that the relative permittivity is underestimated when derived by the traditional method, especially at the shallow depth. The proposed method has improved the accuracy of the estimated lunar regolith relative permittivity at a depth of 0-3 m, 3-6 m, and 6-10 m by 35%, 14%, and 9%, respectively. The thickness of the lunar regolith at the Chang'E 4 landing site is reappraised to be 11.1 m, which improved by similar to 8% compared with previous studies.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.3390/rs13183679
REMOTE SENSING
Keywords
DocType
Volume
moon, Chang'E 4 mission, relative permittivity, lunar regolith, lunar penetrating radar
Journal
13
Issue
Citations 
PageRank 
18
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
9
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Ruigang Wang100.34
Yan Su200.34
Chunyu Ding300.34
Shun Dai4242.91
Chendi Liu500.34
Zongyu Zhang600.34
Tiansheng Hong700.34
Qing Zhang811432.59
Chunlai Li916.23