Title
A Fusion-Based Hybrid-Feature Approach For Recognition Of Unconstrained Offline Handwritten Hindi Characters
Abstract
Hindi is the official language of India and used by a large population for several public services like postal, bank, judiciary, and public surveys. Efficient management of these services needs language-based automation. The proposed model addresses the problem of handwritten Hindi character recognition using a machine learning approach. The pre-trained DCNN models namely; InceptionV3-Net, VGG19-Net, and ResNet50 were used for the extraction of salient features from the characters' images. A novel approach of fusion is adopted in the proposed work; the DCNN-based features are fused with the handcrafted features received from Bi-orthogonal discrete wavelet transform. The feature size was reduced by the Principal Component Analysis method. The hybrid features were examined with popular classifiers namely; Multi-Layer Perceptron (MLP) and Support Vector Machine (SVM). The recognition cost was reduced by 84.37%. The model achieved significant scores of precision, recall, and F1-measure-98.78%, 98.67%, and 98.69%-with overall recognition accuracy of 98.73%.
Year
DOI
Venue
2021
10.3390/fi13090239
FUTURE INTERNET
Keywords
DocType
Volume
Bi-orthogonal, DCNN, DWT, Hindi characters, hybrid-features, fusion, MLP, PCA, SVM, transfer learning
Journal
13
Issue
Citations 
PageRank 
9
0
0.34
References 
Authors
0
5
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Danveer Rajpal100.34
Akhil Ranjan Garg200.34
Om Prakash Mahela344.46
Hassan Haes Alhelou4813.42
Pierluigi Siano527161.21