Title
Approximately Efficient Bilateral Trade
Abstract
We study bilateral trade between two strategic agents. The celebrated result of Myerson and Satterthwaite states that in general, no incentive-compatible, individually rational and weakly budget balanced mechanism can be efficient. I.e., no mechanism with these properties can guarantee a trade whenever buyer value exceeds seller cost. Given this, a natural question is whether there exists a mechanism with these properties that guarantees a constant fraction of the first-best gains-from-trade, namely a constant fraction of the gains-from-trade attainable whenever buyer's valueweakly exceeds seller's cost. In this work, we positively resolve this long-standing open question on constant-factor approximation, mentioned in several previous works, using a simple mechanism that obtains a 1/8.23 approximate to 0.121 fraction of the first-best.
Year
DOI
Venue
2022
10.1145/3519935.3520054
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 54TH ANNUAL ACM SIGACT SYMPOSIUM ON THEORY OF COMPUTING (STOC '22)
Keywords
DocType
ISSN
bilateral trade, mechanism design, approximation algorithms
Conference
0737-8017
Citations 
PageRank 
References 
0
0.34
0
Authors
4
Name
Order
Citations
PageRank
Yuan Deng12511.91
Jieming Mao200.34
Balasubramanian Sivan344.52
Kangning Wang476.03