Abstract | ||
---|---|---|
In this study, we investigate the potential of one-dimensional plasmonic grating structures to serve as a platform for, e.g., sensitive refractive index sensing. This is achieved by comparing numerical simulations to experimental results with respect to the excitation of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) in the mid-infrared region. The samples, silver-coated poly-silicon gratings, cover different grating depths in the range of 50 nm-375 nm. This variation of the depth, at a fixed grating geometry, allows the active tuning of the bandwidth of the SPP resonance according to the requirements of particular applications. The experimental setup employs a tunable quantum cascade laser (QCL) and allows the retrieval of angle-resolved experimental wavelength spectra to characterize the wavelength and angle dependence of the SPP resonance of the specular reflectance. The experimental results are in good agreement with the simulations. As a tendency, shallower gratings reveal narrower SPP resonances in reflection. In particular, we report on 2.9 nm full width at half maximum (FWHM) at a wavelength of 4.12 mu m and a signal attenuation of 21%. According to a numerical investigation with respect to a change of the refractive index of the dielectric above the grating structure, a spectral shift of 4122nmRIU can be expected, which translates to a figure of merit (FOM) of about 1421 RIU-1. The fabrication of the suggested structures is performed on eight-inch silicon substrates, entirely accomplished within an industrial fabrication environment using standard microfabrication processes. This in turn represents a decisive step towards plasmonic sensor technologies suitable for semiconductor mass-production. |
Year | DOI | Venue |
---|---|---|
2021 | 10.3390/s21216993 | SENSORS |
Keywords | DocType | Volume |
surface plasmon polaritons, refractive index sensing, reflection measurement, plasmonic grating | Journal | 21 |
Issue | ISSN | Citations |
21 | 1424-8220 | 0 |
PageRank | References | Authors |
0.34 | 0 | 13 |
Name | Order | Citations | PageRank |
---|---|---|---|
Gerald Stocker | 1 | 0 | 1.35 |
Jasmin Spettel | 2 | 0 | 0.34 |
thang duy dao | 3 | 0 | 0.68 |
A. Tortschanoff | 4 | 0 | 1.01 |
Reyhaneh Jannesari | 5 | 0 | 0.34 |
Gerald Pühringer | 6 | 0 | 0.34 |
Parviz Saeidi | 7 | 0 | 0.34 |
Florian Dubois | 8 | 0 | 0.68 |
Clement Fleury | 9 | 0 | 0.68 |
Cristina Consani | 10 | 0 | 1.01 |
Thomas Grille | 11 | 0 | 1.35 |
Elmar Aschauer | 12 | 0 | 0.34 |
B. Jakoby | 13 | 5 | 9.04 |